Mu guhitamo imashini zikoresha mazutu, uretse kuzirikana ubwoko butandukanye bwa moteri n'ibirango, ugomba no kuzirikana uburyo bwo gukonjesha wahitamo. Gukonjesha ni ingenzi cyane ku mashini zikoresha mazutu kuko birinda ubushyuhe bwinshi.
Ubwa mbere, mu buryo bwo gukoresha, moteri ifite seti ya generateri ya mazutu ikonjeshwa n'umwuka ikoresha umufana kugira ngo ikonjeshe moteri binyuze mu kohereza umwuka muri moteri. Ku bakoresha bo mu rugo no mu bikoresho byo mu rugo, seti za generateri ikonjeshwa n'umwuka zirasabwa, kandi igiciro cyazo kirahendutse. Mu gihe cy'ibura ry'amashanyarazi, seti za generateri za mazutu ikonjeshwa n'umwuka zishobora gukomeza gukoresha ingufu mu ngo no mu bikoresho bito, bityo ni sisitemu nziza zo kwifashisha. Zishobora kandi gukora nk'iseti nyamukuru ya generateri niba umutwaro w'amashanyarazi utari munini cyane. Seti za gene zifite moteri ikonjeshwa n'umwuka ubusanzwe zikoreshwa mu mirimo mito no mu gihe gito, bigatuma ziba nziza ku kazi katari mu nganda cyangwa ahantu hadasaba imbaraga nyinshi.
Ku rundi ruhande, moteri zikonjeshwa n'amazi ziba zifite sisitemu ya radiateri ifunze yo gukonjesha. Mu gihe moteri zikonjeshwa n'amazi zikunze gukoreshwa ku mutwaro mwinshi cyangwa kilowat gen-sets nini, kuko umutwaro mwinshi usaba moteri nini kugira ngo ikore ingufu nyinshi kandi igabanye ubushyuhe buturuka kuri moteri nini. Uko moteri iba nini, niko ifata igihe kirekire kugira ngo ikonje. Abakoresha basanzwe ba moteri zikonjeshwa n'amazi barimo amaduka, resitora, inyubako z'ibiro n'inganda nyinshi nk'uruganda cyangwa umushinga munini, inyubako nini n'ibikoresho bikoreshwa.
Icya kabiri, ukurikije uburyo bwo kubungabunga nyuma yo kugurisha, kubungabunga seti ya generator ikonjeshwa n'umwuka biroroshye. Uburyo bwo gukonjesha moteri ikonjeshwa n'amazi buragoye cyane, bityo seti ya generator igomba gukurikiranwa n'umuntu. Uretse kugenzura ingano ya anti-konjesha, ugomba no kugenzura neza ko icyuma gikonjesha gikora neza, bishobora gusobanura kugenzura insinga n'imiyoboro, ndetse no kugenzura niba hari aho bishobora kuva. Kubungabunga moteri ikonjeshwa n'amazi nabyo ni kenshi. Ariko kugira ngo moteri ikonjeshwe n'amazi ikore neza kandi igire imbaraga, kuyibungabunga by'inyongera birakwiye. Moteri ya mazutu izwi cyane ku isi ikonjeshwa n'amazi irimo Perkins,Cummins, Deutz, Doosan,Mitsubishin'ibindi, bikoreshwa cyane mu nganda.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-25-2022
