Mugihe uhisemo mazutu ya mazutu zishyiraho nkibicuruzwa byibitaro mubitaro bisaba kwitonze. Amashanyarazi ya Diesel agomba kubahiriza ibisabwa bitandukanye kandi bikomeye. Ibitaro bitwara imbaraga nyinshi. Nkuko itangazo mu 2003 ryubaka ibishushanyo mbonera (CBECS), ibitaro byubatswe munsi ya 1% yinyubako zubucuruzi. Ariko ibitaro byakoreshejwe hafi 4.3% byingufu rwose zikoreshwa mubucuruzi. Niba imbaraga zidashobora gusubizwa mubitaro, impanuka zirashobora kubaho.
Ibyinshi mubitaro byita mubitaro byerekana amashanyarazi akoresha imbaraga imwe. Iyo inzitizi zidananiranye cyangwa zikennye, amashanyarazi y'ibitaro adashobora kwishingirwaho neza. Hamwe niterambere ryibitaro, ibisabwa kugirango ireme, ubudahwema kandi wizewe ryamashanyarazi arimo kurenza urugero. Gukoresha ingufu zamashanyarazi byinjiza ibikoresho kugirango habeho ububasha bwo gutanga ibitaro bishobora gukumira ingaruka zumutekano mu buvuzi ziterwa nimibare yubuvuzi.
Guhitamo ibitaro byatangajwe n'ibitaro bigomba kuba byujuje ibi bikurikira:
1. Icyizere. Kugenzura imbaraga zihoraho z'ibitaro zifitanye isano n'umutekano w'ubuzima bw'abarwayi, kandi hashingiwe ku bwiza bwa serivisi ya mazutu ni ingenzi cyane.
2. Kurinda ibidukikije. Ibitaro akenshi bigomba gutanga ibidukikije bituje kubarwayi baruhuka. Birasabwa gutekereza abakurambere bacecetse mugihe ibikoresho bya mazuvu bishyiraho ibitaro. Kuvura urusaku birashobora kandi gukorwa kuri mazutu ya mazutu kugirango byubahirije ibisabwa urusaku no kurengera ibidukikije.
3. Gutangira. Iyo imbaraga nyamukuru zaciwe, genzura ya mazutu irashobora gutangira mu buryo bwikora kandi ako kanya, hamwe numva cyane numutekano mwiza. Iyo intera iri imbere, ATS izahita ihinduka kumubiri.
4. Imwe nkibyingenzi kandi kimwe nkubushake. Imbaraga zamashanyarazi yibitaro zirasabwa kuba zifite ibikoresho bibiri bya mazutu zisenya hamwe nibisohoka bimwe, imwe nyamukuru nimwe. Mugihe kimwe muri byo cyananiranye, ibindi mayeri ya mazutu ashobora guhita atangira no gushyikirizwa imbaraga kugirango amashanyarazi atangwa amashanyarazi.
Igihe cyohereza: Ukuboza-01-2021