Vuba aha, hasohotse inkuru nziza ku rwego rw'isi mu bijyanye na moteri z'Abashinwa. Weichai Power yashyizeho moteri ya mbere ya mazutu ifite ubushobozi bwo gukoresha ubushyuhe burenga 50% kandi ikoreshwa mu bucuruzi ku isi.
Ntabwo ari ukurenza 50% gusa, ahubwo ishobora no guhaza byoroshye ibisabwa mu gihugu byose bya VI / Euro VI no gukora ku bwinshi. Ibihangange by'amahanga nka Mercedes Benz, Volvo, moteri za mazutu zo mu bwoko bwa Cummins zifite urwego rumwe rw'imikorere ziracyari mu cyiciro cya laboratwari, kandi zifite igikoresho cyo kugarura ubushyuhe. Kugira ngo iyi moteri ikore, Weichai imaze imyaka 5, miliyari 4.2 n'ibihumbi by'abakozi ba R & D. Hashize ikinyejana n'igice kuva mu 1876, ubushobozi bw'ubushyuhe bwa moteri nini za mazutu ku isi bwiyongereye kuva kuri 26% kugera kuri 46%. Imodoka nyinshi za lisansi z'umuryango wacu ntizirarenga 40% kugeza ubu.
Ubushobozi bw'ubushyuhe bwa 40% bivuze ko 40% by'ingufu za lisansi za moteri zihinduka akazi k'umuvuduko wa crankshaft. Mu yandi magambo, igihe cyose ukandagiye kuri pedale ya lisansi, hafi 60% by'ingufu za lisansi zirapfa ubusa. Izi 60% ni ubwoko bwose bw'igihombo kidashobora kwirindwa.
Bityo rero, uko ubushyuhe burushaho kugira umusaruro mwinshi, ni ko ikoreshwa rya lisansi rigabanuka, ni ko ingaruka zo kuzigama ingufu no kugabanya imyuka ihumanya ikirere zirushaho kuba nyinshi.
Ubushobozi bw'ubushyuhe bwa moteri ya mazutu bushobora kurenza 40% byoroshye kandi bugaharanira kugera kuri 46%, ariko ni hafi aho. Byongeye kandi, buri 0.1% igomba gushyiramo imbaraga nyinshi.
Kugira ngo iyi moteri ikoreshwe neza ku bushyuhe bwa 50.26%, itsinda rya Weichai R & D ryavuguruye 60% by'ibice ibihumbi by'iyi moteri.
Hari igihe itsinda rishobora kongera imikorere y’ubushyuhe ku kigero cya 0.01% gusa ritasinziriye iminsi myinshi. Abashakashatsi bamwe barababaye cyane ku buryo bakeneye ubufasha bw’inzobere mu by’imitekerereze y’abantu. Muri ubu buryo, itsinda ryafashe buri kwiyongera kwa 0.1 k’imikorere y’ubushyuhe nk’agace gato, rigateranya gato, maze rigasunika cyane. Hari abantu bavuga ko ari ngombwa kwishyura ikiguzi kinini cyane kugira ngo ritere imbere. Ese iyi 0.01% ifite ishingiro? Yego, birumvikana, kuba Abashinwa bakomoka hanze bashingira kuri peteroli ni 70.8% muri 2019.
Muri byo, moteri ikoresha mazutu (moteri ya mazutu + moteri ya lisansi) ikoresha 60% by'amavuta yose akoreshwa mu Bushinwa. Hashingiwe ku rwego rw'inganda ruriho ubu rwa 46%, ubushobozi bw'ubushyuhe bushobora kwiyongeraho 50%, naho ikoreshwa rya mazutu rigagabanukaho 8%. Muri iki gihe, moteri zikoresha mazutu zikomeye mu Bushinwa zishobora kuzamuka zikagera kuri toni miliyoni 10.42 ku mwaka, ibi bikaba bishobora kuzigama toni miliyoni 10.42 za dioxyde de carbone. Toni miliyoni 33.32, bingana na kimwe cya gatanu cy'umusaruro wose wa mazutu mu Bushinwa mu 2019 (toni miliyoni 166.38)
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-27-2020
