Mugihe cy'ubushyuhe bwo hejuru, hagomba kwitabwaho cyane sisitemu yo gukonjesha, gucunga lisansi, no gufata neza amashanyarazi ya mazutu kugirango birinde imikorere mibi cyangwa gutakaza imikorere. Hano haribintu byingenzi byasuzumwe:
1. Kubungabunga Sisitemu yo Kubungabunga
- Reba Coolant: Menya neza ko ibicurane bihagije kandi bifite ireme (anti-rust, anti-boil), hamwe nigipimo gikwiye cyo kuvanga (mubisanzwe amazi 1: 1 na antifreeze). Buri gihe usukure umukungugu hamwe n imyanda iva kumirasire.
- Guhumeka: Shyira generator yashyizwe ahantu hafite umwuka mwiza, igicucu, wirinda izuba ryinshi. Shyiramo izuba cyangwa guhumeka ku gahato nibiba ngombwa.
- Umufana & Umukandara: Kugenzura umufana kugirango akore neza kandi urebe ko guhagarika umukandara ari byiza kugirango wirinde kunyerera, bigabanya ubukonje bukonje.
2. Gucunga lisansi
- Irinde guhumeka: lisansi ya Dizel ihumeka byoroshye mubushyuhe bwinshi. Menya neza ko igitoro cya peteroli gifunze neza kugirango wirinde gutemba cyangwa gutakaza imyuka.
- Ubwiza bwa lisansi: Koresha mazutu yo mu cyi (urugero, # 0 cyangwa # -10) kugirango wirinde gushungura gufunze kubera ubukonje bwinshi. Kuramo amazi n'ibimera biva mu kigega buri gihe.
- Imirongo ya lisansi: Reba neza amavuta yamenetse cyangwa ashaje (ubushyuhe bwihutisha kwangirika) kugirango wirinde kumeneka cyangwa kwinjira mu kirere.
3. Gukurikirana ibikorwa
- Irinde kurenza urugero: Ubushyuhe bwo hejuru burashobora kugabanya ingufu za generator. Gabanya umutwaro kuri 80% yingufu zagenwe kandi wirinde gukora igihe kirekire cyuzuye.
- Imenyekanisha ry'ubushyuhe: Kurikirana ibipimo by'ubushyuhe hamwe n'amavuta. Niba zirenze urugero rusanzwe (coolant ≤ 90 ° C, amavuta ≤ 100 ° C), funga ako kanya kugirango ugenzure.
- Gukonjesha gukonje: Kubikorwa bikomeza, funga buri masaha 4-6 mugihe cyiminota 15-20.
4. Kubungabunga Amavuta yo Kubungabunga
- Guhitamo Amavuta: Koresha amavuta ya moteri yo mu rwego rwo hejuru (urugero, SAE 15W-40 cyangwa 20W-50) kugirango umenye neza neza ubushyuhe.
- Urwego rwa peteroli & Gusimbuza: Reba urwego rwamavuta buri gihe kandi uhindure amavuta na filteri kenshi (ubushyuhe bwihutisha okiside yamavuta).
5. Kurinda amashanyarazi
- Ubushuhe & Ubushyuhe bwo Kurwanya: Kugenzura insinga zo gukumira kugirango wirinde imiyoboro migufi iterwa nubushuhe nubushuhe. Komeza bateri kandi ugenzure urwego rwa electrolyte kugirango wirinde guhumeka.
6. Kwitegura byihutirwa
- Ibice by'ibicuruzwa: Gumana ibice by'ibikoresho bikomeye (umukandara, muyungurura, gukonjesha) ku ntoki.
- Umutekano wumuriro: Koresha ibikoresho bizimya umuriro kugirango wirinde lisansi cyangwa umuriro.
7. Kwirinda nyuma yo guhagarika
- Ubukonje busanzwe: Emerera generator gukonja bisanzwe mbere yo gupfuka cyangwa gufunga umwuka.
- Kugenzura Kumeneka: Nyuma yo guhagarika, reba lisansi, amavuta, cyangwa ibicurane bitemba.
Mugukurikiza izi ngamba, ingaruka zubushyuhe bwo hejuru kumashanyarazi ya mazutu zirashobora kugabanuka, bigatuma imikorere ihamye no kuramba kwa serivisi. Niba gutabaza cyangwa bidasanzwe bibaho kenshi, baza abahanga kugirango babungabunge.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-07-2025
