Amashanyarazi agenga amashanyarazi yakozwe nimbaraga za Mamo yabonye ibyifuzo byabo uyumunsi, haba mubuzima bwa buri munsi no mumusaruro winganda. No kugura urupapuro rwa Diesel Mamoser asabwa nkisoko nkuru kandi nkibara. Ikigo nkiki gikoreshwa mugutanga voltage kubigo byinganda cyangwa gukora, ibigo byubucuruzi, imirima, hamwe nikibazo cyo guturamo. Ariko gukoresha lisansi ya mazutu nayo biterwa nuburemere bwakazi.
Mbere yo kugura mamo urukurikirane rwa mamose, ugomba kubara imbaraga zihujwe. Niba imbaraga za generator ari 80 kw, hamwe nububasha bwahujwe ni 25 kumwanya uzakoresha hafi ubusa, hamwe nu nyungu iyo ari yo yose yo gukora neza, hazashyirwaho amashanyarazi adasanzwe. Ibi kandi bireba imikorere ya sitasiyo ku bushobozi bwayo ntarengwa, muri ubu buryo biganisha ku kugabanuka kw'abikoresho cyangwa, ndetse birushijeho kuba bibi, kunanirwa gukora. Kugirango ubare imbaraga zisabwa, ongeraho imbaraga zibikoresho by'amashanyarazi byose bihujwe. Byiza, amafaranga yavuyemo agomba kuba 40-75% byimbaraga zabatumije.
Ugomba kandi gutekereza kumyambaro yo kugura sitasiyo. Kubera ko niba udateganya gukoresha ibyiciro 3, ntabwo bikwiye kugura ibikoresho byamashanyarazi.
Gukoresha kwa lisansi na Diesel nabyo bigira ingaruka kumiterere yayo. Ikoreshwa ryerekanwa muri pasiporo nuwabikoze ntirishobora guhura nuwawe. Kubera ko pasiporo ifata ikoreshwa rya lisansi yikirango runaka kandi mugihe runaka. Cyane cyane niba mazutu ikoreshwa, ireme ryibyo bifuza kuba byiza.
Kubwibyo, bizagora cyane kugera ku gipimo cyiza kiva kuri sitasiyo, gusa niba amanota ya lisansi yagenwe mumabwiriza akoreshwa. Urashobora kandi gukoresha amayeri. Kurugero, mugihe cyo gukurikiranwa, urashobora kuzuza lisansi mbere ukareka ituze, cyangwa ntugacomo mbere yo gutangira kuri sitasiyo.
Mbere yo kugura mazutu, ugomba kumenya ibirango bya lisansi ya mazutu bibaho. Ni ukuvuga, buri gihembwe gifite lisansi. Ku mpeshyi, lisansi igurishwa ifite ikimenyetso (l), itumba (w) na Arctique (a). Kandi ikoreshwa rya moteri ya mazuvu mu itumba ntizitegukana gusa ku myanda idakenewe gusa, ariko itera ibibazo bikomeye mugukora igice.
Ntukizere amatangazo n'ibyifuzo byo gukoresha umwanda utandukanye aho kuvuga lisansi. Barafasha rwose, rimwe na rimwe bagabanya ibiyobyabwenge. Ariko uzirikane ko ibintu nkibi byongera moteri. Kubwibyo, nta kuzigama hano.
Na none, ibikoresho bya lisansi biterwa nubushyuhe bwikigo. Kurugero, ikirere gishyushye gishobora kongera ibisigazwa bya mazutu kuri 10-30%. Kubwibyo, amahitamo meza yaba iyo gushiraho igice mucyumba gifite ibikoresho. Kubwibyo, mbere yo kugura mamo urukurikirane rwa mamose ya mazutu, birakenewe kugirango ibikoresho.
Byongeye kandi, ibiyobyabwenge bya lisansi biragereranywa nubushyuhe bwumwuka ukikije. Ikirere gishyushye, kurugero, gishobora kongera ibiyobyabwenge bya Diesel na 10% kugeza 30%. Ingaruka, gushiraho igice mumwanya washyizwemo cyane ni amahitamo meza. Nkigisubizo, ni ngombwa gutegura ibibanza mbere yo kugura mamo seriveri ya mamose ya mazutu.
Igihe cya nyuma: Werurwe-11-2021
